![]() ![]() May frequently speak negatively about his/herself, saying such things as, “I’m stupid,” or “Nobody cares about me anyway.”.A low self-esteem versus a healthy self-esteem Allow children to invite their friends into your home and make them feel welcome. Parents should encourage their children to interact socially with other children their age and join activity groups that interest them. Parents should become familiar with their child’s activities at school and help them with their homework. This is a time for developing physical, social and academic competence. If models are not readily available, children may seek out a scout leader, television hero, or same-sex sibling, but it is important to seek out a substitute so the child has an adult model to follow. In divorced families there may be fewer options for boys, and it is rare that a distant relative may fulfill this role. Children ages eight to ten need to be exposed to an adult role model of the same sex.”įor girls, this is usually easier because most divorced mothers have primary custody and women, such as elementary school teachers generally surround children more. Overall acceptance from their playmates and mastery of physical and social skills add to a child’s increasing sense of self. The middle years focus more intently on autonomy, mastery, and defining who they are from relationships outside the family, such as playmates. “Children aged six to 12 are developing their identity from family reflections. If they are plagued by self-critical thoughts, such as “I’m no good” or “I can’t do anything right,” they may become passive, withdrawn, or depressed,” says Joanna. Children who think poorly of themselves have a hard time finding solutions to problems. “In contrast, for children who have low self-esteem, challenges can become sources of major anxiety and frustration. Healthy self-esteem results when the right balance is attained. Likewise, a child who feels loved but is hesitant about his or her own abilities can also end up with a low self-esteem. Joanna adds a child who is happy with an achievement but does not feel loved may eventually experience low self-esteem. ![]()
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